Global Governance Systems And Governance Capabilities Must Also Be Modernized

Nov 25, 2019|

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Global governance systems and governance capabilities must also be modernized

In October, the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee was held in Beijing. The meeting examined some major issues concerning the adherence to and improvement of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics and the advancement of the national governance system and governance capacity. Looking at the world, how to improve the international multilateral system and promote the modernization of the global governance system is also a major issue currently facing all countries. As China increasingly approaches the central stage of the world stage, actively participating in the reform of the global governance system and promoting the modernization of the global governance system and governance capacity are the proper meaning of China's responsibility as a major power.

First, we must adhere to the concept of fairness and justice. Fairness and justice are the common values pursued by human society. Since ancient times, China has proposed: "The public, the heart is also flat; the right, the rationale is also." The ancient Greek thinker Aristotle believed that fairness and justice are the equitable distribution of all things in the world to members of society in accordance with the principle of equality. Whether it is national governance or global governance, adherence to fairness and justice should be the basic principle. At present, some countries are still pursuing hegemonism and power politics, interfering with other countries' internal affairs, engaging in "double standards" on democratic issues, or making the world pay for their own mistakes. This is unfair. Therefore, we must promote the democratization and rule of law in international relations, and adhere to the country regardless of size, strength, or wealth, and participate in decision-making, enjoy rights, fulfill obligations, and oppose the imposition of one’s will on others. Politics, promote the construction of a more just and reasonable international order.

The second is to adhere to the principle of building and sharing. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out: "What kind of international order and global governance system is good for the world and for the people of all countries in the world. It is up to the people of all countries to discuss it. It cannot be said by a family. It cannot be decided by a few people." Global governance system Change is everyone's business. We must discuss it together, especially for developing countries to participate more and let them enjoy fair opportunities for their own rights and interests. To this end, we must work hard to build an international organization and cooperation mechanism with developing countries as the main body, and enhance the right to speak in the southern countries of the global governance system; we must vigorously promote the construction of the “Belt and Road” and explore a vibrant, open and win-win situation with countries along the route. Balancing Pratt & Whitney's new model of global economic governance. At the same time, in the face of complicated global governance issues, it is necessary to have a big picture. The governance in each field cannot be stepped on each other and behave in a different way. Instead, we should coordinate and choose the best solution that is beneficial to the common interests of mankind.

The third is to persist in keeping innovation. In order to ensure that global governance is more efficient and adapts to the requirements of the times, we must proceed from reality, adhere to problem orientation, and constantly improve existing governance mechanisms through reform and innovation. Reform should not be radically radical and eager to achieve success. It must be gradual and gradual, and it must be adhered to, and it must be adhered to and still be able to play an active role and meet the interests of most countries. It should be improved or rejected for those that are outdated and unable to meet the needs of most countries. The confrontation and injustice that have occurred in the world today are not because the purposes and principles of the UN Charter are outdated, but precisely because these purposes and principles have not been effectively implemented, it is necessary to uphold the maintenance of the UN and its subordinate organizations as the core platform for global governance. Status. At the same time, support the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund, the World Trade Organization, etc. to carry out necessary reforms and continuous improvement to better build an open world economy. In emerging fields such as oceans, polar regions, networks, outer space, artificial intelligence, nuclear safety, and climate change, countries should also work together to build new mechanisms and new rules for cooperation and win-win.

Fourth, we must adhere to the South-South cooperation as a starting point. At present, emerging market countries such as China have become an important driving force for economic globalization and a major contributor to world economic growth, while some Western countries have used the so-called "fair" and "rules" as an excuse to impose regulations on developing countries. In the global governance, it is reversed and chaotic. As the leader of South-South cooperation, the BRICS should become the “flag-bearers” of promoting new-type globalization, defending multilateralism and free trade, and promoting emerging countries and emerging countries by promoting inclusive growth and “BRIC+” cooperation. Developing countries participate in global governance to create more opportunities. Especially in the face of a new wave of scientific and technological revolution, the developing countries represented by the BRICS countries must strive for progress in the fields of technological innovation and digital economy, create new kinetic energy for economic growth, and strive for a favorable position in the reshaping of global value chains. .

In short, in the face of increasingly severe global challenges, in the face of the choice of world development at a crossroads, we must work with other countries to seize the opportunity, act as an open system to promote cooperation and win-win, and actively participate in the reform of the global governance system. And construction, promote the modernization of the global governance system and governance capabilities, promote the building of a community of human destiny, and jointly create a better future for mankind.


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